emblements
emblements n. (1)庄稼；(一年生)农作物；庄稼收益 指当年耕种土地所收获的庄稼，区别于自发生长的野生作物收益。庄稼收益被认为是一种个人财产,故无论在土地承租人死后由谁占有土地,死者的遗嘱执行人或遗产管理人都有权收割和取走当年的庄稼收益。 (2)庄稼收益原则 指土地承租人在租期届满后，有权收割和带走由于其劳动和管理而获得的当年庄稼收益，故称「庄稼收益原则」〔doctrine of emblements〕 。(→fructus industriales)
Search Results for: EMBLEM
emblements
emblements (em-bl[schwa]-m[schwa]nts). 1. The growing crop annually produced by labor, as opposed to a crop occurring naturally. • Emblements are considered personal property that the executor or administrator of a deceased tenant may harvest and take regardless of who may have since occupied the land. — Also termed fructus industriales. [Cases: Crops 1. C.J.S. Crops
emblemata triboniani
emblemata Triboniani (em-blee-m[schwa]-t[schwa] tr[schwa]-boh-nee-ay-n I). [Latin] Roman law. Alterations, modifications, and additions to the writings of the older jurists that were combined to form the Digest or Pandects, and generally termed interpolations. • Justinian appointed a commission over which Tribonian presided to harmonize contradictions, delete obsolete matter, and bring the law up to date. This
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emblem
emblem. 1. A flag, armorial bearing, or other symbol of a country, organization, or movement. 2. Loosely, something that is used to symbolize something else.
emblemata Triboniani
emblemata Triboniani 〈拉〉(罗马法)特里波尼安的标记指优士丁尼皇帝的大臣特里波尼安〔Tribonian〕和他的同事奉命对罗马法学家的着作加以变动、修改、增添，协调原矛盾之处，删除已被废弃不用者，使其整体与优士丁尼时期对法律的理解相一致。对这些着作所作的改动一般称为「特里波尼安的标记」。经过加工的这些法学家的着作构成了《学说汇纂》〔Pandects〕的主体。
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fructus industriales
fructus industriales 〈拉〉人工出产物；人工孳息 指主要由劳动得来的产物，与单纯依靠自然力而得的天然出产物〔fructus naturales〕相区别。人工出产物属于动产〔chattels〕，而天然出产物在分割之前则被认为是属于土地的一部分。在普通法〔common law〕中，人工出产物也用来指称当年耕种土地所获的庄稼收益〔emblements〕，如麦、谷、蔬菜等，以与多年生作物相区别。
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verger
verger, n. One who carries a verge (a rod) as an emblem of office; esp., an attendant on a bishop or justice.
quasi personalty
quasi personalty 准动产 指虽然实际或假定地附着在不动产上，但法律认其为可移动之物。其中，实际附着在不动产上者，如庄稼〔emblement〕、附属装置〔fixture〕等；假定附着在不动产上者，如不动产的收益〔chattel-real〕、定期不动产权〔lease for years〕等。
mace
mace. 1. Hist. A weapon used in warfare, consisting of a staff topped by a heavy head, usu. of metal. 2. A scepter; an ornamental form of weapon used as an emblem of the dignity of an office, as in Parliament and the U.S. House of Representatives. • In the House of Commons, it is
gladius
gladius (glay-dee-[schwa]s), n. [Latin “sword”] Roman law. The emblem of the emperor’s power, esp. the power to punish criminals. See JUS GLADII.