Search Results for: LINEUP

post-indictment lineup

post-indictment lineup 提起公诉后的列队辨认 一项审前程序,由证人从一组人员中辨认犯罪嫌疑人。被辨认人员的排列不能带有诱导性,如不能将黑人嫌疑犯只和白人排列在一起。不恰当的诱导可能对以后的审判中的辨认造成先入为主。被指控的犯罪嫌疑人有权聘请律师到场观察,但在提起公诉前的列队辨认中则无权聘请律师。

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lineup

lineup. A police identification procedure in which a criminal suspect and other physically similar persons are shown to the victim or a witness to determine whether the suspect can be identified as the perpetrator of the crime. — Also termed (in BrE) identification parade. Cf. SHOWUP. [Cases: Criminal Law 339. 8. C.J.S. Criminal Law §

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lineup

lineup n. 列队辨认 一种刑事辨认程序。指将犯罪嫌疑人与其他具有相似形体特征的人排成一队列于受害人或证人之前,由其从中指认出犯罪人。列队辨认需符合一定的标准,且不能给予辨认人不适当的提示,这样,所得的辨认结果方为有效。有效的辨认结果如被作为证据在庭审中使用,辨认人应出庭作证。

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assertive conduct

Evidence. Nonverbal behavior that is intended to be a statement, such as pointing one’s finger to identify a suspect in a police lineup. • Assertive conduct is a statement under the hearsay rule, and thus it is not admissible unless a hearsay exception applies. Fed. R. Evid. 801(a)(2). — Also termed implied assertion. [Cases: Criminal

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description

description n. (1)描述;描写;说明 (2)产品说明 指对财产的组成部分、质量状况、所有权或相关文件等的书面列举,它与产品目录〔inventory〕相似,但更为具体,且不涉及估价问题。 (3)说明书 指为申请专利而提交的对某一发明产品、装置或方法的书面描述。 (4)(对人的)身份介绍 通过其与他人之间的关系或其身份特征,如为官员、受托人或遗嘱执行人等,来说明某一特定的人。 (5)(立法)说明书 指对立法草案的主要特征以平易的语言进行公正介绍,以利于有表决权者的理解。 (6)对犯罪嫌疑人的描述(→lineup;identification)

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showup

showup, n. A pretrial identification procedure in which a suspect is confronted with a witness to or the victim of a crime. • Unlike a lineup, a showup is a one-on-one confrontation. Cf. LINEUP. [Cases: Criminal Law 339.8(5, 6).C.J.S. Criminal Law § 803.]

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show-up

show-up n. 面对辨认 审判前的一种辨认程序,由被害人或证人面对犯罪嫌疑人进行辨认。这种辨认与列队辨认〔lineup〕的目的是一样的,但后者更为正式。面对辨认通常是在犯罪发生后的短时间内或在列队辨认无法实施的情况下进行的。如果通过这种辨认而得出的证据将在法庭上使用,同样此种辨认应达到正当程序标准,被告人有权聘请律师。

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