revival of will
revival of will 已撤销遗嘱的效力恢复 指遗嘱人宣布使其遗嘱无效的法律文件为无效，从而恢复该遗嘱的效力。美国的许多州都以原遗嘱的重新公布为其效力恢复的前提条件。(→revival)
Search Results for: ILL
sequela villanorum
sequela villanorum (si-kwee-l[schwa] vil-[schwa]-nor-[schwa]m). [Law Latin] Hist. The family and appurtenances to a villein’s goods, which were at the lord’s disposal.
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taille
taille (1)(英格兰古法)分割限嗣继承地产(权) 不能由保有人处置，而由土地赠与人分割并限定由保有人的后嗣继承的地产。 (2)〈法〉平民税 法国大革命前君主制度下最重要的直接税，教士和贵族免征，故为民众所痛恨。平民税起源于中世纪初期，是无端向农民勒索征收的税种，由农民向领主、国王交纳。作为相当于服军役的税额，因特权阶级免收，故此负担落到无特权的人或地产之上，随着免征税者越来越多，普通民众的负担愈来愈重，直至1789年法国大革命才被废止。
bill of foreclosure
A bill in equity filed by a lender to have mortgaged property sold to satisfy all or part of the secured, unpaid debt. [Cases: Mortgages 444. C.J.S. Mortgages § 739.]
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malicious killing
malicious killing. An intentional killing without legal justification or excuse. — Also termed killing with malice. Cf. ACCIDENTAL KILLING. [Cases: Homicide 529, 546.]
short form bill of lading
A bill of lading that does not expressly contain all the terms of the transportation contract, but incorporates them by reference to another document, usu. one at the office of the carrier.
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bill of health
bill of health (船舶)检疫证书 证明船舶所运输的货物及其船员的卫生或健康状况的书面文件。检疫证书由船舶启运港的主管机构签发，向船舶目的港的主管当局证明船载货物及其船员处于无病疫状态。无疫证书表明在启运港并无感染性或传染性疾病；不良检疫证书〔touched or foul bill of health〕则表明已经感染某种疫病，预计或已实际发生疫情。(→clean bill of health)
person with ordinary skill in the art
Patents. A fictional construct of the patent laws, denoting someone who has reasonably developed abilities in the field of the invention at issue. • The patent application must be clear and complete enough to teach a person skilled in the art how to make and use the invention without undue experimentation. [Cases: Patents 16(3).]
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bill of indictment
bill of indictment. An instrument presented to a grand jury and used by the jury to declare whether there is enough evidence to formally charge the accused with a crime. See INDICTMENT; NO BILL; TRUE BILL.
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