invitation
invitation n. 邀请 在关于过失的法律中，指某人请求或鼓动他人进入、通过、使用或停留于其土地或建筑物的行为，或者该人设置其土地或建筑物或其出入通道的方式使他人有理由相信该人期待或意图让他人进入或通过该土地、建筑物或其通道。邀请可以是明示的，也可以是默示的。 (→attractive nuisance doctrine; invitee)
Search Results for: INVITEE
no duty doctrine
no-duty doctrine. Torts. 1. The rule that a defendant who owes no duty to the plaintiff is not liable for the plaintiff’s injury. 2. The rule that the owner or possessor of property has no duty to warn or protect an invitee from known or obvious hazards. [Cases: Negligence 1037(4). C.J.S. Negligence §§ 469–471, 487,
trespasser
trespasser. One who commits a trespass; one who intentionally and without consent or privilege enters another’s property. • In tort law, a landholder owes no duty to unforeseeable trespassers. Cf. INVITEE; LICENSEE(2). [Cases: Trespass 9. C.J.S. Trespass § 12.] “The word ‘trespasser’ has an ugly sound, but it covers the wicked and the innocent. The
nonoccupier
nonoccupier. One who does not occupy a particular piece of land; esp., an entrant on land who is either an invitee or a licensee. See INVITEE; LICENSEE(2).
gratuitous licensee
gratuitous licensee 允入者 指未经邀请但被允许进入他人建筑物又不支付任何费用的人。这类人既不是受邀请者〔invitee〕，也不是非法侵入者〔trespasser〕。
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