jactus mercium navis levandae causa (jak-t[schwa]s m[schwa]r-shee-[schwa]m nay-vis l[schwa]-van-dee kaw-z[schwa]). [Latin “the throwing of goods into the sea for the purpose of lightening the ship”] Roman law. JETTISON. See LEX RHODIA.
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locus actus (loh-k[schwa]s ak-t[schwa]s). [Latin “place of the act”] The place where an act was done; the place of performance.
pars contractus (pahrz k[schwa]n-trak-t[schwa]s). [Law Latin] Hist. Part of the contract. “Verbal consensual contracts are binding upon the contracting parties immediately upon their consents being interchanged, and neither of them can afterwards resile from the transaction …. But if it be agreed that their contract shall be reduced to writing, such agreement being pars contractus,
quasi contractus 〈拉〉准契约；准合同 此义务类似契约上规定的义务，但它并非基于双方当事人的合意产生，而是基于当事人之间的某种关系，或从一方的自发行为来产生。或者说是双方在无协议时，由自发和合法的行为所发生的义务。
actus reus 〈拉〉犯罪行为 与犯罪意图〔mens rea〕同为犯罪的基本构成要件。犯罪行为是犯罪的外在表现形式，犯罪意图是犯罪的内在因素。犯罪行为在不同的犯罪中表现形式不同，包括犯罪行为本身、犯罪结果、行为与结果的结合等。行为通常表现为作为或不作为。在具备正当、合法理由时，不构成犯罪行为，因此也不构成犯罪。
contractus bonae fidei 〈拉〉(罗马法)善意契约 在罗马法中，此种契约发生诉讼时，不能仅凭法律的严格规则定案，而允许法官探寻交易的真意，进行衡平考虑。 (→actio bonae fidei)
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contractus bonae fidei, vel stricti juris (k[schwa]n-trak-t[schwa]s boh-nee fI-dee-I, vel strik-tIjoor-is). [Latin] Roman law. Contracts of good faith or of strict law; a contract requiring that the parties perform their duties in good faith. • In an action brought on a contractus bonae fidei, the plaintiff had to assert that he had not acted in
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novus actus interveniens 〈拉〉新介入的行为 在确定某人对其损害行为所负的责任时，如果其行为与损害结果之间的因果关系链因第三人行为、客观事件或受害人自己的行为的介入而中断，则该人对该损害不负责，除非该损害是其行为的可预见后果。
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tractus futuri temporis (trak-t[schwa]s fyoo-t[y]oor-Item-p[schwa]-ris). [Latin] Hist. A tract of future time.
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