executive power. Constitutional law. The power to see that the laws are duly executed and enforced. • Under federal law, this power is vested in the President; in the states, it is vested in the governors. The President’s enumerated powers are found in the U.S. Constitution, art. II, § 2; governors’ executive powers are provided […]
Equity does not suffer him who holds a true right to prosecute it to extremes. 衡平法不允许享有真正权利的人将其权利行使至极端。 这项衡平法基本原则的拉丁文为aequitas non sinit eum qui jus verum tenuit，extremum jus persequi。
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A derivative security providing distributions to classes that receive different proportions of either the principal or interest payments from a pool of mortgage-backed securities. — Abbr. SMBS. See mortgage-backed security.
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executio (ek-s[schwa]-kyoo-shee-oh), n. [Latin] 1. The performance or completion of a thing; the act of following through on a commitment. 2. The doing of something thoroughly. 3. Management or administration. 4. Hist. Execution; the final process in an action.
secundum vires hereditatis (s[schwa]-k[schwa]n-d[schwa]m vI-reez h[ schwa]-red-i-tay-tis). [Law Latin] Hist. According to the extent of the inheritance.
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pendency of criminal prosecution 未决刑事诉讼；刑事诉讼进行期间 指刑事诉讼已经开始至作出终局判决前的未决状态。发生以下情况之一，视为刑事诉讼已经开始：１提出正式的宣誓控告书〔complaint of affidavit〕；２提出大陪审团起诉书〔indictment〕或检察官起诉书〔information〕；３已签发令状〔warrant〕交有关官员执行；４已将被告人逮捕和拘禁。
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An execution issuing quickly (esp. by judges at nisi prius) after a trial. [Cases: Execution 15, 75, 222. C.J.S. Executions §§ 18, 74–75, 225.]
security for costs. Money, property, or a bond given to a court by a plaintiff or an appellant to secure the payment of court costs if that party loses. [Cases: Costs 105, 302; Federal Civil Procedure 2732. C.J.S. Costs §§ 59, 63; Criminal Law §§ 1742–1743.]
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executive, n. 1. The branch of government responsible for effecting and enforcing laws; the person or persons who constitute this branch. • The executive branch is sometimes said to be the residue of all government after subtracting the judicial and legislative branches. — Sometimes also termed executive department. Cf. LEGISLATURE; JUDICIARY(1). [Cases: Constitutional Law 76–80(4);
A bill brought when a decree could not be enforced without further court order because of the parties’ neglect or for some other reason. — Also termed bill to enforce a decree. [Cases: Equity 438.]
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