episcopus puerorum (i-pis-k[schwa]-p[schwa]s pyoo-[schwa]r-or-[schwa]m). [Latin “bishop of the boys”] Hist Eccles. law. A layperson who would, on certain feasts, braid his hair, dress like a bishop, and act ludicrous. • This English custom outlasted several laws passed to abolish it.
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episcopus puerorum 孩子们的主教 指一项古老的习俗，在某些节日，一些俗人要将他们的头发梳成辫，穿上主教的长袍，并假装行使主教的职权，做一些荒唐滑稽的动作，因此，这些人被称为「孩子们的主教」〔bishop of the boys〕，这一习俗在几部规定废除它的法规颁布很长时间以后才在英格兰得到公认。
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episcopus 〈拉〉(罗马法) (1)监督员；视察员 源自希腊语。指负责监督作为市民日常食品的面包和其它食物之供应的市政官员。 (2)(中世纪时基督教会的)主教 (=bishop) (→archiepiscopus)
episcopus (i-pis-k[schwa]-p[schwa]s), n. [Latin fr. Greek] 1. Roman law. An overseer; an inspector, such as the municipal officer responsible for oversight of the bread and other provisions that served as the citizens’ daily food. 2. A bishop.
Archiepiscopus Ebor 〈拉〉约克大主教(=Archbishop of York)
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Archiepiscopus Cantaur 〈拉〉坎特伯雷大主教(=Archbishop of Canterbury)
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