vindicatio (vin-di-kay-shee-oh), n. [Latin “claim”] Roman law. 1. An action by the owner to claim property. vindicatio servitutis (vin-di-kay-shee-oh s[schwa]r-v[schwa]-t[y]oo-tis). [Latin “claim of servitude”] Roman law. An action against the owner of land over which the plaintiff claims that a servitude exists. — Also termed actio confessoria. 2. The claiming of a thing as one’s […]
vindicatio 〈拉〉主张 １在罗马法中，指物件返还之诉〔rei vindicatio〕，即所有权人藉以取回财产的一种诉讼形式；２在大陆法中，指主张某物归自己所有、对某物主张权利等。
vindicate, vb. 1. To clear (a person or thing) from suspicion, criticism, blame, or doubt (DNA tests vindicated the suspect). 2. To assert, maintain, or affirm (one’s interest) by action (the claimants sought to vindicate their rights through a class-action suit). 3. To defend (one’s interest) against interference or encroachment (the borrower vindicated its interest