alternative liability

Liability arising from the tortious acts of two or more parties — when the plaintiff proves that one of the defendants has caused harm but cannot prove which one caused it — resulting in a shifting of the burden of proof to each defendant. Restatement (Second) of Torts § 433B(3) (1965). [Cases: Products Liability 23; Torts 21. C.J.S. Products Liability §§ 40, 42; Torts §§ 36–38.]

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词条贡献者

法律翻译Iris，毕业于一所旨在培养高级翻译专业人才的翻译院校，专注翻译各类与资本市场有关的法律文件。