exculpatory clause
exculpatory clause. A contractual provision relieving a party from liability resulting from a negligent or wrongful act. • A will or a trust may contain an exculpatory clause purporting to immunize a fiduciary from a breach of duty; the clause may reduce the degree of care and prudence required of the fiduciary. But courts generally find that if an exculpatory clause in a will or trust seeks to confer absolute immunity, it is void as being against public policy. See EXEMPTION CLAUSE. [Cases: Contracts 114. C.J.S. Contracts § 271.]