artificial insemination

artificial insemination. Family law. A process for achieving conception, whereby semen is inserted into a woman’s vagina by some means other than intercourse. • If the woman is married when the artificial insemination and the birth occur, and her husband has consented to the insemination, and the insemination is performed by a licensed physician, the husband is considered the father of the child. If the woman is unmarried at the time of the insemination, several factors, varying from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, determine whether the donor is considered the father of the child. Cf. IN VITRO FERTILIZATION ; GAMETE INTRAFALLOPIAN TRANSFER; ZYGOTE INTRAFALLOPIAN TRANSFER .

artificial insemination by donor. Artificial insemination in which the semen donor is someone other than the recipient’s husband. — Abbr. AID.

— Also termed heterologous artificial insemination; exogamous insemination.

artificial insemination by husband. Artificial insemination in which the semen donor is the recipient’s husband. — Abbr. AIH.

— Also termed homologous insemination; endogenous insemination.

endogenous insemination. See artificial insemination by husband.

exogamous insemination. See artificial insemination by donor.

heterologous artificial insemination. See artificial insemination by donor.

homologous artificial insemination. See artificial insemination by husband.


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