burgess

burgess (b[schwa]r-jis). Hist.

1. An inhabitant or freeman of a borough or town.

2. A magistrate of a borough.

3. A person entitled to vote at elections.

4. A representative of a borough or town in Parliament.

“[Burgesses] are properly Men of Trade, or the Inhabitants of a Borow or Walled Town; yet we usually apply this name to the Magistrates of such a Town, as the Bailiff and Burgesses of Leominster. But we do now usually call those Burgesses who serve in Parliament, for any such Borow or Corporation.” Thomas Blount, Nomo-Lexicon: A Law-Dictionary (1670).


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