doom

doom, n. Hist.

1. A statute or law.

2. A judgment; esp., a sentence in a criminal matter.

3. Justice; fairness.

4. A trial; the process of adjudicating.

“The word ‘doom’ is, perhaps, best translated as ‘judgment.’ It survived in occasional use until the fourteenth century. Wyclif’s translation of the Bible, rendering the verse, ‘For with what judgment ye judge, ye shall be judged,’ as ‘For in what dome ye demen, ye schuln be demed.’ The distinction which we make to-day between the legislator, who makes the law, and the judge, who interprets, declares and applies it, was not known to our Anglo-Saxon ancestors. The dooms were judgments in the sense that they were declarations of the law of the people.” W.J.V. Windeyer, Lectures on Legal History 1 (2d ed. 1949).


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译者崇载,国际名校知识产权法专业,擅长翻译有关人工智能、机器学习和机器人技术领域的法律文件。
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