doom

doom, n. Hist.

1. A statute or law.

2. A judgment; esp., a sentence in a criminal matter.

3. Justice; fairness.

4. A trial; the process of adjudicating.

“The word ‘doom’ is, perhaps, best translated as ‘judgment.’ It survived in occasional use until the fourteenth century. Wyclif’s translation of the Bible, rendering the verse, ‘For with what judgment ye judge, ye shall be judged,’ as ‘For in what dome ye demen, ye schuln be demed.’ The distinction which we make to-day between the legislator, who makes the law, and the judge, who interprets, declares and applies it, was not known to our Anglo-Saxon ancestors. The dooms were judgments in the sense that they were declarations of the law of the people.” W.J.V. Windeyer, Lectures on Legal History 1 (2d ed. 1949).


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资深译员陈鹏,毕业于国内顶尖的高级翻译学院,擅长翻译各类与全球贸易及投资相关的法律文件。
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