“In the United States there are numerous special districts that administer drainage projects. They are typically formed under state law after a local election or petition showing consent of a majority of affected landowners. The projects are usually publicly financed, and assessments are made against all property benefited, whether or not all individual landowners have consented. Such projects can increase the agricultural capacity of drained lands and provide ‘new’ land for buildings and other improvements …. Special statutes governing drainage districts generally exempt them from restraints …. But if private property rights are taken or if others are damaged, compensation must be paid.” David H. Getches, Water Law in a Nutshell 301 (3d ed. 1997).
drainage district
drainage district. A political subdivision authorized to levy assessments for making drainage improvements within its area. [Cases: Drains 12. C.J.S. Drains § 8.]
