Federal Reserve System

The central bank that sets credit and monetary policy by fixing the reserves to be maintained by depository institutions, determining the discount rate charged by Federal Reserve Banks, and regulating the amount of credit that may be extended on any security.

• The Federal Reserve System was established by the Federal Reserve Act of 1913. 12 USCA § 221. It comprises 12 central banks supervised by a Board of Governors whose members are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. — Abbr. FRS; Fed. [Cases: Banks and Banking 351–359.C.J.S. Banks and Banking §§ 650–662, 676–678, 682–687, 746.]

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词条贡献者

法律翻译Jenny，毕业于一所旨在培养高级翻译专业人才的翻译院校，专注翻译各类与重组与破产有关的法律文件。