moral hazard

A hazard that has its inception in mental attitudes.

• Examples include dishonesty, carelessness, and insanity. The risk that an insured will destroy property or allow it to be destroyed (usu. by burning) in order to collect the insurance proceeds is a moral hazard. Also, an insured’s potential interest, if any, in the burning of the property is sometimes called a moral hazard. [Cases: Insurance 3055(2).]


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