Search Results for: MILL

multure

multure. Hist. 1. A quantity of grain that was paid to a mill’s owner or tenant in exchange for grinding the remaining grain. 2. A miller’s right to payment in grain for milling services rendered.

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aquagium

aquagium ([schwa]-kway-jee-[schwa]m), n. [Law Latin] Hist. 1. A canal for draining water, esp. from marshy land. 2. A payment for supplying water to a mill or carrying goods by water.

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contemporary community standards

contemporary community standards. The gauge by which a fact-finder decides whether material is obscene, judging by its patent offensiveness and its prurience in the locale at a given time. See OBSCENITY(1). [Cases: Obscenity 1. C.J.S. Obscenity §§ 1–8.] “Both pruriency and patent offensiveness are determined by ‘contemporary community standards.’ But what is the relevant community?

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obscene

obscene, adj. Extremely offensive under contemporary community standards of morality and decency; grossly repugnant to the generally accepted notions of what is appropriate. • Under the Supreme Court’s three-part test, material is legally obscene — and therefore not protected under the First Amendment — if, taken as a whole, the material (1) appeals to the

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investor

investor. 1. A buyer of a security or other property who seeks to profit from it without exhausting the principal. 2. Broadly, a person who spends money with an expectation of earning a profit. accredited investor. An investor treated under the Securities Act of 1933 as being knowledgeable and sophisticated about financial matters, esp. because

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aunt jemima doctrine

Aunt Jemima doctrine. Trademarks. The principle that a trademark is protected not only from use on a directly competing product, but also from use on a product so closely related in the marketplace that consumers would be confused into thinking that the products came from a single source. Aunt Jemima Mills Co. v. Rigney &

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issuable

issuable, adj. 1. Capable of being issued (an issuable writ). 2. Open to dispute or contention (an issuable argument). 3. Possible as an outcome (an award as high as $5 million is issuable in this case).

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m

M. 1.abbr. MORTGAGE. 2. Hist. A letter engraved on a treasury note to show that the note bears interest at the rate of one mill per centum. 3. Hist. A brand placed on the left thumb of a person convicted of manslaughter who claimed the benefit of clergy.

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laissez-faire

laissez-faire 〈法〉自由放任;放任主义;不干涉主义 一种政治经济学理论。该词可能源于17世纪后期,法国财政部长科尔贝〔Colbert〕询问一位企业家:政府可以为企业做什么,企业家回答:Laissez nous faire(不要干涉我们;让我们自己处理)。这个词即转化成为政府在经济事务上不干预,在相关法律中不加以限制的代名词。经济思想家,如英国的李嘉图〔Ricardo〕、穆勒父子〔Mills〕,法国的萨伊〔Say〕、巴师夏〔Bastiat〕,政治思想家,如边沁、德·托克维尔〔de Tocqueville〕、塔尔德〔Tarde〕和斯宾塞,都以不同的侧重接受和传播自由放任理论。这一理论的过分运用,导致了大规模无限制的竞争,19世纪中期,社会主义者开始反对这一理论,强调保护僱员和消费者的利益,强调国家控制和调节。作为法律用语,该词强调与法律限制相对的契约自由,使用和处分财产的自由。

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