protector of the settlement
protector of the settlement 〈英〉财产授予管理人 根据法律,限定继承土地的剩余地产权人〔remainderman〕在取消限嗣继承〔bar the entail〕时必须征得财产授予管理人的同意,否则剩余地产权人只能取消对自己子嗣的限制,从而设立一项不自由地产权〔base fee〕。
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protector of the settlement 〈英〉财产授予管理人 根据法律,限定继承土地的剩余地产权人〔remainderman〕在取消限嗣继承〔bar the entail〕时必须征得财产授予管理人的同意,否则剩余地产权人只能取消对自己子嗣的限制,从而设立一项不自由地产权〔base fee〕。
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embodied technology. Know-how or knowledge that is manifest in products and equipment, including software. Cf. DISEMBODIED TECHNOLOGY.
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protectorate (pr[schwa]-tek-t[schwa]-r[schwa]t). 1. Int’l law. The relationship between a weaker nation and a stronger one when the weaker nation has transferred the management of its more important international affairs to the stronger nation. 2. Int’l law. The weaker or dependent nation within such a relationship. 3. (usu. cap.) The period in British history — from
antecedent basis. Patents. A general word or phrase in a patent claim or description to which a later specific word or phrase must refer. • Claims will be rejected as impermissibly vague or indefinite if the latter word is not clearly connected to its antecedent because the wording becomes ambiguous. In general, a term is
duces tecum licet languidus 〈拉〉即使生病,也要带其出庭 指法院在退回传票的犯人因病不能出庭时对郡长〔sheriff〕发出的令其将生病的囚犯带到法庭听审的一种古老令状,现已废弃不用。
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A treaty designed to unify and streamline patent prosecutions and trademark applications among the signatories. • The Convention eased the harsh effects of the first-to-file priority rule by allowing an applicant in any member country one year in which to apply in other member countries while maintaining the application’s original priority date. It also banned
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consumer protection law 消费者保护法;消费者权益保护法 旨在保护消费者在购买和使用消费品中不受不公正交易、不公正信贷和不受假冒伪劣、有危险性商品以及虚假广告宣传等损害的法律。在英国,此类法律有:1968年和1972年《交易说明法》〔Trade Description Acts〕、1971年《消费者保护法》〔Consumer Protection Act〕、1973年《货物供应(默示条款)法》〔Supply of Goods (Implied Terms)Act〕、1973年《公平交易法》〔Fair Trading Act〕、1974年《消费者信贷法》〔Consumer Credit Act〕等。在美国,保护消费者权益的主要法律为《联邦贸易委员会法》〔Federal Trade Commission Act〕和各州的相关法律,这些法律均禁止「不公正和欺诈性贸易行为」。
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architectural work 建筑作品 指已体现于任何一种表现媒介上的某一建筑的设计。它包括设计图纸(作为图画作品或图表作品保护)或建筑物本身(在美国,如其于1990年12月1日以后建成,则受《伯尔尼公约》〔Berne Convention〕的保护)。
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