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scientific evidence

Fact or opinion evidence that purports to draw on specialized knowledge of a science or to rely on scientific principles for its evidentiary value. See DAUBERT TEST. [Cases: Criminal Law 388; Evidence 150, 505–574. C.J.S. Criminal Law § 761; Evidence §§ 216–226, 510, 513–514, 521, 523–527, 597–632, 634–660, 662–668, 670–671, 673–688, 691–709, 713–759, 800–812.]

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senility

senility. Mental feebleness or impairment caused by old age. • A senile person (in the legal, as opposed to the popular, sense) is incompetent to enter into a binding contract or to execute a will. — Also termed senile dementia (see-nIl di-men-shee-[schwa]). [Cases: Mental Health 3. C.J.S. Insane Persons§§ 2, 6.] — senile, adj.

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incident

incident, adj. Dependent upon, subordinate to, arising out of, or otherwise connected with (something else, usu. of greater importance) (the utility easement is incident to the ownership of the tract). — incident, n. incident, n. 1. A discrete occurrence or happening (an incident of copyright infringement). 2. A dependent, subordinate, or consequential part (of something

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irrelevant

irrelevant (i-rel-[schwa]-v[schwa]nt), adj. 1. (Of evidence) having no probative value; not tending to prove or disprove a matter in issue. — Also termed impertinent. Cf. IMMATERIAL. [Cases: Evidence 99. C.J.S. Evidence §§ 2–5, 197–199, 204, 206.] 2. (Of a pleaded allegation) having no substantial relation to the action, and will not affect the court’s decision.

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reputation evidence

Evidence of what one is thought by others to be. • Reputation evidence may be introduced as proof of character when character is in issue or is used circumstantially. Fed. R. Evid. 405(a). — Also termed reputational evidence. [Cases: Criminal Law 375; Evidence 106; Witnesses 333–362. C.J.S. Criminal Law §§ 816–818; Evidence §§ 495–497, 499–502,

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