Search Results for: CURIA

comitia

comitia 〈拉〉(罗马法)古罗马民众大会 由古罗马执政官〔magistrate〕召集的罗马人大会。它只对执政官提出的事项投票表决。每一组由多数人决定该组的表决。对提案只能表决不能修改。古罗马民众大会有三种组织形式:即30个库里亚〔curiae〕,193个森都里亚〔centuries〕和35个特里布〔tribes〕。虽然民众大会名义上至少到公元3世纪还存在,但是在罗马帝国统治时期就丧失了立法与司法职能。

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Court of Delegates

Hist. Eccles. law. A court serving as the final court of appeal for admiralty and ecclesiastical matters. • The Court was established in 1534 to serve in the stead of the Papal Curia when the English Church severed its ties with the Papacy. Six delegates, appointed to hear only one case, made up the Court,

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palace court

Palace Court. Hist. A court having jurisdiction over all personal actions arising within 12 miles of Whitehall. • This court was created by James I in response to complaints about the inconvenience of using the itinerant Court of the Marshalsea; its jurisdiction was similar, but the court remained in Whitehall. It was abolished along with

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le roy s’avisera

le roy s’avisera (l[schwa]r wah sa-veez-rah). [Law French] The king will advise upon it. • This is a form of the refusal of royal assent to a public bill in Parliament (not exercised since 1713). It corresponds to the judicial phrase curia advisari vult. For a queen, the sentence was la reine s’avisera. See CURIA

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Parlement de Paris

Parlement de Paris 〈法〉巴黎高等法院 由中世纪的法国「御前会议」〔Curia Regis〕发展而来。主要受理来自王室法院与领主法庭的上诉案件,以及涉及上层贵族与特权人物的初审案件。此外,它还拥有大量立法权与行政权,并负责登记国王诏书和敕令,对诏书和敕令有时拖延甚至拒绝予以登记,曾对君主专制产生过一定制约作用。

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testamentum

testamentum (tes-t[schwa]-men-t[schwa]m), n. [Latin] Roman law. A will. • In early and classical law, the mancipatory will was standard. It was still used in the Later Empire but in A.D. 446, the holographic will was accepted in the Western Empire. A will could also be made by registration on the court acta. See holographic will,

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