parish priest
parish priest 堂区牧师 亦称堂区主持牧师〔parson〕,即以主持堂区教会为圣职的牧师。如果其圣俸中的农业什一税〔predial tithes〕来源是非圣俸转拨〔unappropriated〕,该主持牧师为堂区长〔rector〕;如是圣俸转拨〔appropriated〕,该牧师为堂区长代理〔vicar〕。(→parson)
parish priest 堂区牧师 亦称堂区主持牧师〔parson〕,即以主持堂区教会为圣职的牧师。如果其圣俸中的农业什一税〔predial tithes〕来源是非圣俸转拨〔unappropriated〕,该主持牧师为堂区长〔rector〕;如是圣俸转拨〔appropriated〕,该牧师为堂区长代理〔vicar〕。(→parson)
parium judicium (pair-ee-[schwa]m joo-dish-ee-[schwa]m). [Law Latin] The judgment of peers; trial by a jury of one’s peers or equals.
pari ratione (pair-I ray-shee-oh-nee or rash-ee-oh-nee). [Latin] Roman & civil law. For the like reason; by like mode of reasoning.
in pari delicto doctrine, n. [Latin] The principle that a plaintiff who has participated in wrongdoing may not recover damages resulting from the wrongdoing. [Cases: Action 4; Contracts 139; Equity 65. C.J.S. Actions §§ 29–30; Contracts §§ 282–283, 286, 299; Equity § 102.]
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riparian right. (often pl.) The right of a landowner whose property borders on a body of water or watercourse. • Such a landowner traditionally has the right to make reasonable use of the water. — Also termed water right. [Cases: Navigable Waters 39–46; Waters and Water Courses 34–47. C.J.S. Navigable Waters §§ 82–102, 111, 126–131,
parity n. (1)相等;对等;平等 (2)等价;等值 (3)平价 在金融法上,指一种货币按其含金量与另一种货币的比值。在美国农产品平价制度中,指农产品价格与选定基期的价格或一般生活费用的相等关系,是政府通过价格补贴与生产限额等手段实施农产品价格调节计划的基础。
judgment by comparison. Patents. Allowance of a patent claim because a similar claim has been allowed before. • There is no stare decisis doctrine in patent prosecutions, but examiners may consider allowance of similar claims as a decision-making aid.
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absolute disparity. Constitutional law. The difference between the percentage of a group in the general popula-tion and the percentage of that group in the pool of prospective jurors on a venire. • For example, if Afri-can-Americans make up 12% of a county’s population and 8% of the potential jurors on a venire, the absolute disparity
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riparian-rights doctrine. The rule that owners of land bordering on a waterway have equal rights to use the water passing through or by their property. Cf. PRIOR-APPROPRIATION DOCTRINE. [Cases: Navigable Waters 39; Waters and Water Courses 40. C.J.S. Navigable Waters § 82; Waters§ 12.]
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inter quattuor parietes (in-t[schwa]r kwah-too-[schwa]r p[schwa]-rI-[ schwa]-teez), adv. & adj.[Law Latin] Within the four walls.
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