levissima diligentia
levissima diligentia 〈拉〉轻微注意
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diligentia quam in suis rebus (罗马法)个人在处理自身事务时的注意程度
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adhibere diligentiam (ad-h[schwa]-bair-ee dil-[schwa]-jen-shee-[schwa]m), vb. [Latin] Civil law. To use care.
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Property that the owner no longer possesses because of accident, negligence, or carelessness, and that cannot be located by an ordinary, diligent search. Cf. abandoned property; mislaid property. [Cases: Abandoned and Lost Property 10.]
Louisiana law. A person who has no representative in the state and whose whereabouts are not known and cannot be ascertained by diligent effort. La. Civ. Code art. 47.
surprise. An occurrence for which there is no adequate warning or that affects someone in an unexpected way. • In a trial, the procedural rules are designed to limit surprise — or trial by ambush — as much as possible. For example, the parties in a civil case are permitted to conduct discovery, to determine
statute of limitations. 1. A law that bars claims after a specified period; specif., a statute establishing a time limit for suing in a civil case, based on the date when the claim accrued (as when the injury occurred or was discovered). • The purpose of such a statute is to require diligent prosecution of
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diligence n. (1)谨慎;注意;勤勉 在特定情况下对某人所要求的注意义务,与「negligence」相对。在罗马法中的对应词为「diligentia」,意谓注意、无过失,在现代英语,此词义已不常用,但作为法律措词的古语仍保留至今。普通法与罗马法对于注意均分成三种不同的程度:一般注意〔ordinary diligence (diligentia)〕;特别注意〔extraordinary diligence (exactissima diligentia)〕和轻微注意〔slight diligence (levissima diligentia)〕 。(→care) (2)〈苏格兰〉强制(执行债务)令 债权人通过该种法律形式而强制债务人偿付债务,它通常是在法院作出支付判决的基础上进行的。包括以下形式:1通过民事拘禁方式而对人强制(目前已废止);2对可继承不动产的强制,包括对地产的判决、禁令和扣押、对财产的评估与拍卖等;3对动产的强制,包括扣押、冻结、拍卖,以及对土地保有人财产的拍卖和对破产者的商业性查封。 (3)强制证人出庭或出示文件之令状
Bracton. The common title of one of the earliest books of English law, De Legibus et Consuetudinibus Angliae (ca. 1250). • Henry of Bratton (also known as Bracton), a judge of the Court of King’s Bench and of Assize, is credited with writing the work, though he may have merely revised an earlier version. “Bracton’s