duello
duello n. (1)决斗(术) (2)决斗规则
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perduellio
perduellio 〈拉〉(罗马法)叛国罪 叛国的行为，如参加敌军或放弃阵地等。该词后被包括进叛逆罪〔crimen laesae majestatis〕中，后者是反对国家或政府的更广泛的犯罪类型。 (→treason)
mutual combat
mutual combat. A consensual fight on equal terms — arising from a moment of passion but not in self-defense — between two persons armed with deadly weapons. • A murder charge may be reduced to voluntary manslaughter if death occurred by mutual combat. — Also termed mutual affray. Cf. DUEL. [Cases: Homicide 537.]
lex manifesta
lex manifesta (leks man-[schwa]-fes-t[schwa]). [Law Latin] Hist. 1. Open law; manifest law. 2. Trial by duel or ordeal. — Also termed manifest law.
trial by combat
trial by combat. Hist. A trial that is decided by personal battle between the disputants, common in Europe and England during the Middle Ages; specif., a trial in which the person accused fought with the accuser, the idea being that God would give victory to the person in the right. • This method was introduced
defendere se per corpus suum
defendere se per corpus suum (di-fen-d[schwa]-ree see p[schwa]r kor-p[ schwa]s s[y]oo-[schwa]m), vb. [Law Latin “to defend himself by his own body”] Hist. To agree to a trial by judicial combat; to agree to a duel.
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bellum inter duos
bellum inter duos (bel-[schwa]m in-t[schwa]r d[y]oo-ahs). [Law Latin] Hist. War between two persons; a duel.
个人担保
个人担保 英语：personal guarantee 法语：garantie personnelle, individuelle 德语：persönliche Garantie, persönliche Bürgschaft 意大利语：garanzia personale 西班牙语：garantía personal
second
second, n. Parliamentary law. 1. A statement by a member other than a motion’s maker that the member also wants the assembly to consider the motion (Is there a second to the motion?). 2. Criminal law. A person who directs, assists, or supports another engaged in a duel. See DUEL(2). — second, vb.