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inference

inference (in-f[schwa]r-[schwa]nts), n. 1. A conclusion reached by considering other facts and deducing a logical consequence from them. [Cases: Evidence 54, 595. C.J.S. Evidence §§ 130, 132–133, 1300, 1341.] adverse inference. A detrimental conclusion drawn by the fact-finder from a party’s failure to produce evidence that is within the party’s control. • Some courts allow

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inferior court

inferior court 初级法院;低级法院 指某一特定的司法系统内级别较低、并要接受高级法院令状管理的法院。它的审判权通常由法律加以规定,负责有限的或特殊的管辖。其案卷须载明其对某一案件有管辖权,以此推定其所作裁决的有效性,当事人有权对法院的管辖权提出异议。对于低级法院作出的裁决,当事人有权向高级法院提出上诉。

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