recto quando(or quia) dominus remisit curiam
recto quando(or quia) dominus remisit curiam 基于无领主法庭而颁发的权利令状 因领主未组织庄园法庭，而庄园内又发生了土地权利争议时发布的权利令状。
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Search Results for: QUIA
Quia Emptores
Quia Emptores 〈拉〉(英格兰古法)《封地买卖法》；《禁止分封法》 爱德华一世于1289年通过的一项法令，收于《威斯敏斯特法Ⅲ》〔Statute of Westminster Ⅲ〕，在议会卷宗中称「statum regis de terris vendendis et emendis」。该法突破原来的限制，允许非直属封臣自由转让自己保有的土地，但同时限定，买受人或受让人取得土地后不是向出让人效忠服役，而是向出让人的领主效忠，即受让人还是从出让人的领主处而非出让人本人那里保有地产。这在事实上取消了次级分封〔subinfeudation〕，从此再不能创设新的封地，从而保证了领主对封地的控制及其所享有的附属权益，巩固了以国王为首的封建分封体系。也有人称该法令是以同级转让〔substitution〕的地产转让方式取代了次级分封。 (→subinfeudation)
quia timet
quia timet (kwI-[schwa] tI-m[schwa]t orkwee-[schwa] tim-et). [Latin “because he fears”] A legal doctrine that allows a person to seek equitable relief from future probable harm to a specific right or interest. [Cases: Equity 17. C.J.S. Equity § 55.] “A second class of cases where equity courts act to prevent injury are known as ‘quia timet’
quia surrogatum sapit naturam surrogati
quia surrogatum sapit naturam surrogati (kwI-[schwa] orkwee-[schwa] s[ schwa]r-[schwa]-gay-t[schwa]m say-pit n[schwa]-t[y]oor-[schwa]m s[ schwa]r-[schwa]-gay-tI). [Law Latin] Hist. Because the substitute partakes of the character of that for which it is substituted.
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quia
quia (kwI-[schwa] orkwee-[schwa]). [Latin] Hist. Because; whereas. • This term was used to point out the consideration in a conveyance.
quia improvide
quia improvide 〈拉〉〈英〉 (1)诉讼中止令 在衡平法院的书记官被他人违反该法院享有的特权而在民诉法庭〔Common Pleas〕起诉时，签发的中止诉讼程序的令状。 (2)中止执行令 对错误签发的或因不谨慎签发的令状而发出的中止执行的令状。
bill quia timet
An equitable bill used to guard against possible or prospective injuries and to preserve the means by which existing rights are protected from future or contingent violations. • It differs from an injunction, which corrects past and present — or imminent and certain — injuries. One example is a bill to perpetuate testimony. See QUIA
Statute of Quia Emptores
Statute of Quia Emptores (英格兰古法)《封地买卖法》 1290年通过，禁止封地的次级分封〔subinfeudation〕，规定受封人〔feoffee〕是从封赠人〔feoffor〕的领主而非封赠人本人那里接受封赠，保有土地，这样实际上就以同级转让〔substitution〕取代了次级分封，保护了领主的权益。 (→Statute of Westminster Ⅲ)
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quia alimenta liberis non debentur nisi in subsidium
quia alimenta liberis non debentur nisi in subsidium (kwI-[schwa] orkwee-[ schwa] al-i-men-t[schwa] lib-[schwa]r-is non di-ben-t[schwa]r nI-sI in s[schwa]b-sid-ee-[schwa]m). [Law Latin] Scots law. Because aliment (alimony) is not due to children except in aid. • A parent was not required to support a child for whom another source, such as a separate estate, provided.
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quia succedunt in universum jus quod defunctus habuit
quia succedunt in universum jus quod defunctus habuit (kwI-[schwa] orkwee-[ schwa] s[schwa]k-see-d[schwa]nt in yoo-ni-v[schwa]r-s[schwa]m j[ schwa]s kwod di-f[schwa]ngk-t[schwa]s hab-yoo-it). [Latin] Roman & Scots law. Because they succeed to every right that the decedent had. • The phrase appeared in reference to the position of heirs-at-law.
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