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Breviary Alaric’s Breviary

Breviary Alaric’s Breviary 《阿拉里克罗马法辑要》;《西哥特罗马法典》 西哥特〔Visigoths〕国王阿拉里克二世〔King Alaric Ⅱ,485-507〕为其王国境内的罗马人编纂的一部法典,由一个经国王任命、由当时的立法大臣阿尼安努斯〔Anianus〕领导的委员会编纂,公元506年由民众大会通过。该法典意在简化繁杂的罗马法,并力图使罗马法因素与其民族习惯相融合,因此它以许多罗马法典为基础,其中包括《狄奥多西法典》〔Codex Theodosianus〕;《盖尤斯简编》〔Epitome Gaii〕,这是盖尤斯《法学阶梯》〔Institutes〕的缩略本;保罗的《判决录》〔Sententiae〕;《格列高利法典》〔Codex Gregorianus〕;《赫莫杰尼安努斯法典》〔Codex Hermogenianus〕;巴比尼安的《解答录》〔Responsum〕及后来的一些新法典。公元654年利塞斯威斯〔Recesswinth〕颁布罗马人和西哥特人统一适用的《西哥特法典》〔Lex Visigothorum〕之后,这部法典被废止。尽管如此,它还在法国南部和伦巴第〔Lombardy〕继续使用,同时传播到了法兰克王国。它的质量使它成为中世纪西欧的权威着作,并是罗马法继受〔Reception〕之前罗马法进入西欧法律的主要途径。 (=Breviarium Alaricianum; Lex Romana Visigothorum; Breviarium Aniani;Law of Alaric)

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continuance

continuance, n. 1. The act of keeping up, maintaining, or prolonging ( continuance of the formal tradition). 2. Duration; time of continuing (the senator’s continuance in office). 3. Procedure. The adjournment or postpone-ment of a trial or other proceeding to a future date (motion for continuance). Cf. RECESS(1). — continue, vb.

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continued meeting

A meeting that will be or has been resumed after a recess (or a so-called adjournment, which may last for several days but is still technically a recess, since it does not end the meeting). • A continued meeting is technically not an “adjourned meeting,” and an “adjourned meeting” may also mean a meeting that

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reliction

reliction (ri-lik-sh[schwa]n). 1. A process by which a river or stream shifts its location, causing the recession of water from its bank. [Cases: Navigable Waters 44; Waters and Water Courses 93. C.J.S. Navigable Waters § 94; Waters§§ 177–182, 184–185.] 2. The alteration of a boundary line because of the gradual removal of land by a

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adjourn

adjourn ([schwa]-j[schwa]rn), vb. Parliamentary law. To end or postpone (a proceeding). Cf. RECESS(2). “A motion to recess suspends the current meeting until a later time; the unqualified motion to adjourn terminates the meeting. When an assembly reconvenes following a recess, it resumes the meeting at the point where it was interrupted by the motion to

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convention

convention. 1. An agreement or compact, esp. one among nations; a multilateral treaty (the Geneva Convention). See TREATY. [Cases: Treaties 1. C.J.S. Treaties § 2.] 2. A special deliberative assembly elected for the purpose of framing, revising, or amending a constitution. See CONSTITUTION (1). — Also termed constitutional convention. [Cases: Constitutional Law 8, 10. C.J.S.

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depression

depression n. (1)降低;压低 用以排除表面积水的一种自然方法。 (2)凹地;凹陷 (3)大萧条 指经济衰退,工商业条件下降并伴随高失业率、低价格等的一段时期,它比「工业衰退」〔recession〕更为严重。 (4)抑郁症 精神综合症,表现为自我低估、忧郁和犯罪感等。

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