FARM

farm

farm, n. 1. Land and connected buildings used for agricultural purposes. 2. Hist. Rent. • By extension, the term came to mean the land for which the rent was paid. — Also termed and spelled ferm; fearm; firme. farm, vb. 1. To cultivate land; to conduct the business of farming. 2. To lease. See FARM […]

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farm

farm n. (1)农地 一个集体名词,可指宅院、耕地、草地、牧地、林地、公地等,盎格鲁-撒克逊时代相当于fermholt、tack、wike。 (2)(特指)农家宅院(→agricultural holding) (3)(出现在遗嘱中指)遗赠的农地 包括附属于农地的非农用土地如林地,也可以是不相邻的几片土地,只要立遗嘱人曾经或一直将其作农地使用。 (4) (英格兰古法)租金;租期;租佃地 (5)(英格兰古法)包税 盎格鲁-撒克逊时期称feorme、foodrent、ferm、firma,指每年交付一次的固定租金或税额,中世纪时由郡长〔sheriff〕负责包缴所在郡的年总税额,即预先交付一定金额,超过固定包税额的税收由包税的郡长获利。 (6)农用土地;养殖场;畜牧场;林场 v. (7)耕作;耕种;种植;养殖 (8)出租(土地) (9)(附条件、交付固定租金而)转让、让渡(不动产) (10)经营(农场)

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