plagiarism
plagiarism n. 抄袭；剽窃 复制或窃取他人的文字或思想以为己作。关于它与版权之间的关系，美国专家保罗·戈德斯坦〔Paul Goldstein〕曾认为：「该词通常被大多数人认为与版权相关，但实际上它并非一项法律规则。真正的抄袭是一种道德过错而非法律过错，它仅得由学术权威机构对之进行处理，而非法院。当然，如果被抄袭的作品是受到版权保护的，则未经授权的复制亦构成对版权的侵害〔copyright infringement〕。」 (→infringement)
PLAGIARISM
plagiarism
plagiarism. The deliberate and knowing presentation of another person’s original ideas or creative expressions as one’s own. • Generally, plagiarism is immoral but not illegal. If the expression’s creator gives unrestricted permission for its use and the user claims the expression as original, the user commits plagiarism but does not violate copyright laws. If the