testament

testament (tes-t[schwa]-m[schwa]nt).

1. Traditionally, a will disposing of personal property. Cf. DEVISE(4).

2. WILL(2).

closed testament. See mystic will under WILL.

inofficious testament. Civil law. A will that does not dispose of property to the testator’s natural heirs; esp., a will that deprives the heirs of a portion of the estate to which they are entitled by law.

— Also termed inofficious will; unofficious will. See forced heir under HEIR. [Cases: Wills 82. C.J.S. Wills § 173.]

military testament. See soldier’s will under WILL.

mutual testament. See mutual will under WILL.

mystic testament. See mystic will under WILL.

officious testament. Civil law. A will that disposes of property to the testator’s family; a will that reserves the legitime for the testator’s children and other natural heirs.

— Also termed officious will. See LEGITIME.

secret testament. See mystic will under WILL.

sealed testament. See mystic will under WILL.


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