trespasser

trespasser. One who commits a trespass; one who intentionally and without consent or privilege enters another’s property. • In tort law, a landholder owes no duty to unforeseeable trespassers. Cf. INVITEE; LICENSEE(2). [Cases: Trespass

9. C.J.S. Trespass § 12.]

“The word ‘trespasser’ has an ugly sound, but it covers the wicked and the innocent. The burglar and the arrogant squatter are trespassers, but so are all sorts of comparatively innocent and respectable persons such as a walker in the countryside who unhindered strolls across an open field. Perhaps much of the trouble in this area has arisen from ‘the simplistic stereotype’ of the definition. The courts are therefore beginning to recognise that the duty of the occupier may vary according to the nature of the trespasser.” R.F.V. Heuston, Salmond on the Law of Torts 278 (17th ed. 1977).

innocent trespasser. One who enters another’s land unlawfully, but either inadvertently or believing in a right to do so. [Cases: Trespass 2, 23. C.J.S. Trespass §§ 6, 36–37, 39–45, 164.]


专业法律词汇 词条贡献者
译者Paloma,毕业于英国一流的高级翻译学院,擅长翻译各种与投资基金相关的法律文件。