Confirmatio Chartarum (kon-f[schwa]r-may-shee-oh kahr-tair-[schwa]m). [Latin “confirmation of the charters”] Hist. A declaration first made by Henry III in 1225 confirming the guarantees of Magna Carta and the Charter of the Forest. • It was not enrolled until 1297, when, during the reign of Edward I, it was enacted, thus introducing these charters into the common […]
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confirmation, n. 1. The act of giving formal approval (Senate confirmation hearings). [Cases: United States 35. C.J.S. United States §§ 23, 53, 56–57.] 2. The act of verifying or corroborating; a statement that verifies or corroborates (the journalist sought confirmation of the district attorney’s remarks). 3. The act of ratifying a voidable estate; a type
confirmation of sale (财产)出售确认 指对于根据法院命令而作的财产出售，包括遗嘱执行人或遗产管理人对遗产的出售，法院正式确认其出售条件。 (→decree of confirmation)
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confirmation n. (1)(对人事任命、行政行为等的)批准；认可；同意 如立法机关批准政府的工作、重要人事任命；在教会法中，新当选的主教须经大主教确认。 (2)(对事实、信息、声明等的)证明；证实；确认 (3)(对未确定的、可撤销的或无效的法律行为或产权予以)确认；认可；追认 (4)(银行对其他银行开出的信用证同意给予)确认；保兑 (5)(法庭对企业进入破产程序的)批准 (6)(独立审计师在审计某一企业应收应付账目时向该企业往来客户进行查征、询证后，客户给予的)正式备忘录 (7)(基督教的)按手礼；坚信礼 指受过洗礼的儿童在长大并掌握一定的教义后通过再次宣誓成为正式教徒。
Confirmatio C(h)artarum 〈拉〉〈英〉《恩准宪章》 爱德华一世〔Edward Ⅰ〕于1297年批准的法律，该法宣布《大宪章》〔Magna Charta〕将作为普通法而实施，任何与其相背的判决将被宣布无效，同时命令将《大宪章》副本发往各教区总教堂，每年向民众宣读两次，触犯《大宪章》者，无论情节轻重，都将被判令逐出教会。
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A bank’s confirmation based on the request of the beneficiary of the credit rather than the issuing bank. [Cases: Banks and Banking 191. C.J.S. Bills and Notes; Letters of Credit §§ 341–366, 368–370, 372–376.]
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confirmatio ad omissa vel male appretiata (kon-f[schwa]r-may-shee-oh ad oh-mis-[schwa] vel mal-ee [schwa]-pree-shee-ay-t[schwa]). [Law Latin] Scots law. Confirmation (by an executor) of subjects omitted or wrongly valued in a previously provided inventory.
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confirmatio 〈拉〉 (1)批准 (2)证实；证明；确认 (3)(地产权的)确认 地产权转让的一种方式。地产权人将全部或部分地产权转让给地产的实际占有人，从而使可撤销的地产权得以完善或使先行地产权〔particular estate〕得以扩大。 (→confirmation; particular estate)
charter of confirmation (苏格兰古法)确权证书 一种批准和确认封地购买者权利和确认购买者对该封地占有的文件。
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confirmation of bishop 〈英〉(教会法)主教的确认 主教参事会〔dean and chapter〕依据国王的确定主教人选指示信〔letter missive〕选出新主教后，还须经大主教确认才能举行主教就圣职仪式。在1848-1902年的一段时间内，曾数次发生大主教因当选主教对教义持有非正统观点而拒绝确认，但在1902年的国王诉坎特伯雷大主教案〔R.v.Archbishop of Canterbury〕中，法庭裁决大主教的确认只是一种形式，不能以教义的观点不正统而拒绝确认当选的主教。
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