musical composition
musical composition 音乐作品 指以音符、音高、节拍等表现的、可供演奏或演唱的节奏或旋律。音乐作品是版权的保护对像之一,它的创造性最早出现在作曲者的构思之中,使其可以在乐器上进行首次演奏。但除非它以可被他人感知或阅读的方式表现出来,否则是不可复制的,故版权法保护的是已产生的东西,而非智力构思或观念。
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musical composition 音乐作品 指以音符、音高、节拍等表现的、可供演奏或演唱的节奏或旋律。音乐作品是版权的保护对像之一,它的创造性最早出现在作曲者的构思之中,使其可以在乐器上进行首次演奏。但除非它以可被他人感知或阅读的方式表现出来,否则是不可复制的,故版权法保护的是已产生的东西,而非智力构思或观念。
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predisposition. A person’s inclination to engage in a particular activity; esp., an inclination that vitiates a criminal defendant’s claim of entrapment. [Cases: Criminal Law 37(4); C.J.S. Criminal Law § 62.]
composition of matter. Patents. One of the five types of patentable statutory subject matter, consisting of com-binations of natural elements whether resulting from chemical union or from mechanical mixture, and whether the substances are gases, fluids, powders, or solids. • This classification includes chemical compounds such as drugs and fuels, physical products such as plastics
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opposition. 1. Patents. An action or procedure by which a third party can request a patent application’s refusal or an issued patent’s annulment. • Most countries allow opposition in some form. 2. Trademarks. A procedure by which a third party can contest an application to place a proposed trademark on the Principal Register before the
The termination of a case by means other than trial; any action that leads to disposition without conviction and without a judicial determination of guilt, such as guilty pleas and decisions not to prosecute.
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disposition n. (1)处分;转让;放弃(→bequeath; testamentary disposition) (2)(事件的)最终解决;(案件的)裁决 (3)科刑;宣判 (4)气质;态度;倾向
Impositions 苛税案 1606年,詹姆士一世为了筹集钱款,利用自己的权力规定海关对进口无核葡萄干增收额外的税收,商人们向下议院提出申诉,尽管下议院通过一项议案,规定未经议会批准,不得在已有税种之外设立新的税收,但该议案遭到上议院的否决,最后肯定了额外征税是合法的行为。
power of disposition 处分权 指权利人终身享有的、可为自己利益而处分全部财产的绝对权力。 (→power of appointment)
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deposition subpoena duces tecum. See subpoena duces tecum under SUBPOENA.
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