surface stream
surface stream 地上河 指在永久性的、明显的且定界极明确的水道中流动的河。它们是流经不同所有人的土地、长距离、不限定流向的河。
Search Results for: SURFACE
surface issue
A superficially stated issue phrased in a single sentence, without many facts, and usu. beginning with the word whether. Cf. deep issue.
subsurface interest
subsurface interest. 1. A landowner’s right to the minerals and water below the property. [Cases: Mines and Minerals 47; Waters and Water Courses 100–101. C.J.S. Mines and Minerals §§ 140, 142; Waters§§ 92, 193–197, 199–206.] 2. A similar right held by another through grant by, or purchase from, a landowner. Cf. SURFACE INTEREST; MINERAL INTEREST.
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removal of surface soil
removal of surface soil 〈英〉移走表层土壤 根据1953年《农业用地(移走表层土壤)法》〔Agricultural Land (Removal of Surface Soil) Act〕的规定，不适当地从农业用地移走表层土壤出售属犯罪行为。 removal of surface soil 2 〈英〉移走表层土壤 根据1953年《农业用地(移走表层土壤)法》〔Agricultural Land (Removal of Surface Soil) Act〕的规定，不适当地从农业用地移走表层土壤出售属犯罪行为。
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surface
surface v. 作表面处理 指对街道、公路或车道表面敷上一层具有相当厚度的耐用材料。 n.表面 在法律中，该词的使用极少仅指几何意义上的表面；如果没有其他限制性表述，它是指土地的表层部分。在相邻土地的支撑权中，「表面」一词指高于所争议的相邻地层的任何地层，包括一切较高的地层以及土壤的实际表层。在与采矿相联系而使用时，该词通常指矿物上方的土地或其他地质成分，但合同或产权转移证书中另有定义时除外，即：如果将地表的权利和地下开采权分别授予不同的人，则此时的地表包含的是位于矿物上方的土壤和水流。对地表权利的转让，在特定情况下可以理解为是对包括矿物储存在内的所有土地的转让，除非对采油、采气权作有特殊保留的规定。总的来看，「表面」一词具有某种弹性意义，应当依照当事人的主观意图，不仅考虑其用语，而且结合当事人的地位、其从事的商务性质和交易的实质，确定该词的具体含义。
diffused surface water
Water, such as rainfall runoff, that collects and flows on the ground but does not form a watercourse. • Surface water is usu. subject to different regulations from water flowing in a watercourse. — Often shortened to surface water. See COMMON-ENEMY DOCTRINE; WATERCOURSE. [Cases: Waters and Water Courses 115. C.J.S. Waters § 254.]
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surface
surface. 1. The top layer of something, esp. of land. 2. Mining law. An entire portion of land, including mineral deposits, except those specifically reserved. • The meaning of the term varies, esp. when used in legal instruments, depending on the language used, the intention of the parties, the business involved, and the nature and
surface interest
surface interest. Oil & gas. Every right in real property other than the mineral interest. • The surface-interest owner has the right to the surface subject to the right of the mineral-interest owner to use the surface. The surface-interest owner is entitled to whatever nonmineral substances are found in or under the soil. — Also
surface water
Water lying on the surface of the earth but not forming part of a watercourse or lake. • Surface water most commonly derives from rain, springs, or melting snow.