act of God

An overwhelming, unpreventable event caused exclusively by forces of nature, such as an earthquake, flood, or tornado.

• The definition has been statutorily broadened to include all natural phenomena that are exceptional, inevitable, and irresistible, the effects of which could not be prevented or avoided by the exercise of due care or foresight. 42 USCA § 9601(1).

— Also termed act of nature; act of providence; superior force; vis major; irresistible superhuman force; vis divina. Cf. FORCE MAJEURE; unavoidable accident under ACCIDENT. [Cases: Contracts 303(3), 309(1). C.J.S. Contracts §§ 520–524.]

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词条贡献者

译者晓琳，法学硕士（国际争议解决方向），擅长翻译各种与复杂跨境争议相关的法律文件。