eviction. The act or process of legally dispossessing a person of land or rental property. See FORCIBLE ENTRY AND DETAINER. Cf. EJECTMENT. [Cases: Forcible Entry and Detainer 6; Landlord and Tenant 287.] actual eviction. A physical expulsion of a person from land or rental property. [Cases: Landlord and Tenant 171(1). C.J.S. Landlord and Tenant § […]
Court of High Commission. Hist. Eccles. law. A tribunal responsible for inquiring into religious offenses such as the holding of heretical opinions, and absence from church. • Functioning as a court, the High Commission also prosecuted violations of the Acts of Supremacy and Uniformity (1559), the statutes that gave the Crown supreme power over the
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omissa et male appretiata ([schwa]-mis-[schwa] et mal-ee [schwa]-pree-shee-ay-t[schwa]). [Law Latin] Hist. Things omitted and erroneously valued. “When an executor confirms and omits in the inventory part of the defunct’s effects, he may have the mistake corrected. But if he do not take steps for this purpose, any one interested in the succession may apply, either
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right of family integrity. A fundamental and substantive due-process right for a family unit to be free of unjustified state interference. • While not specifically mentioned in the U.S. Constitution, this right is said to emanate from it. The contours of the right are nebulous and incompletely defined, but it at least includes the right
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lease for life. Hist. A lease of land for the duration of a specified number of lives instead of for a specified term of years. • Unlike a tenant for a term of years, a lessee for life could recover the land if dispossessed. “The rent payable was usually fairly small, but a fine was
enforcement, n. The act or process of compelling compliance with a law, mandate, command, decree, or agreement. extrajudicial enforcement. See SELF-HELP. law enforcement. See LAW ENFORCEMENT. remedial enforcement. See secondary right under RIGHT. sanctional enforcement. See secondary right under RIGHT. secondary enforcement. See secondary right under RIGHT. selective enforcement. See SELECTIVE ENFORCEMENT. specific enforcement. See
A process (such as an arrest warrant) that issues to compel a person to answer for a crime. [Cases: Criminal Law 216. C.J.S. Criminal Law § 334.]
extort, vb. 1. To compel or coerce (a confession, etc.) by means that overcome one’s power to resist. 2. To gain by wrongful methods; to obtain in an unlawful manner; to exact wrongfully by threat or intimidation. — extortive, adj.
A process, with a warrant to arrest or attach included, that compels a person to appear in court as a witness. [Cases: Witnesses 2. C.J.S. Criminal Law §§ 469–485.]
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petition of right. 1. (cap.) One of the four great charters of English liberty (3 Car. (1628)), establishing that “no man be compelled to make or yield any gift, loan, benevolence, tax, or such like charge, without common consent by act of parliament.” • The other three great charters are Magna Carta, the Habeas Corpus