actio tutelae
actio tutelae 〈拉〉监护义务诉讼 被监护人因监护人在监护中未能尽到必要的注意义务而对后者提起的诉讼。
lex Claudia (leks klaw-dee-[schwa]). [Latin] Roman law. A law that abolished the ancient guardianship of adult women by their male agnate relatives. • This became effective in the first century A.D. — Also termed lex Claudia de tutela.
(kyoor-[schwa]), n.[Latin] Roman law. A guardianship that protects the interests of minors who are between puberty and the age of 25, or incapacitated persons. Pl. curae Cf. TUTELA.
forisfamiliation. Scots law. The liberation of a child from the father’s tutelage, as when a child under the age of majority left home, was given seisin in a part of the father’s land, or accepted something as a settled inheritance. Cf. EMANCIPATION(2).
forisfamiliation n. 脱离监护;解除亲权 指子女脱离家庭监护〔family tutelage〕而独立。在罗马法中,通过家父予以解放〔emancipation〕或因家父死亡而实现;在现代,则因为达到法定年龄或满足法律规定的其他条件而实现。
cura (kyoor-[schwa]), n. [Latin] Roman law. A guardianship that protects the interests of minors who are between puberty and the age of 25, or incapacitated persons. Pl. curae. Cf. TUTELA. “Cura was a form of guardianship indicated by the necessities of the case, with respect to persons who, though sui juris, were in need of
jus liberorum (j[schwa]s lib-[schwa]-ror-[schwa]m). [Latin “right of children”] Roman law. A privilege conferred on a parent who has several children; esp., the immunity from compulsory guardianship (tutela) given to a woman with three or more children. — Also termed jus trium liberorum.