Search Results for: SI PRIUS

law latin

Law Latin. A corrupted form of Latin formerly used in law and legal documents, including judicial writs, royal charters, and private deeds. • It primarily consists of a mixture of Latin, French, and English words used in English sentence structures. — Abbr. L.L.; L. Lat. — Also written law Latin. “LAW LATIN. A technical kind

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entry on the roll

entry on the roll 案卷记录 英国旧时的诉讼中,双方当事人常常亲自或由其律师出庭并进行口头陈述,而不像现在,双方相互交换诉讼文书直至找到案件的实质争论点。在旧时口头陈述的过程中,各种诉讼程序都由法院专职官员记录在羊皮纸上,这一羊皮文件即成为案件的卷宗。口头诉讼被废弃后很长时间内,仍要求以同样的方式将诉讼过程记录于羊皮卷册上,这种记录即称为「entry on the roll」或编制「issue roll」。后来编制「issue roll」也被取消,仅要求以法定形式列出争论点并交与法庭及对方当事人,称之为「初审纪录单」〔nisi prius record〕。(→ issue roll)

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Placitum

Placitum 〈拉〉 (1)(罗马法)(当事人根据其意愿达成的)协议;约定的条件 (2)强制性法令;国王的意愿 (3)法庭裁决;判决 (4)(英格兰古法)国民大会 由国王主持,各阶层人士参加,以商讨王国重大事务。 (5)法院;法庭;领主法庭 古代初审法庭〔nisi prius court〕记录起首时对法庭的称呼。 (6)诉讼 分为刑事诉讼〔placita coronae; pleas of the Crown〕和民事诉讼〔placita communia; common pleas〕两种。 (7)罚金;赔偿金;金钱惩罚 (8)诉状(=pleading; plea) (9)判决要点 古代诉讼记录中扼要列出判决的各项要点的段落名称或标题,通常缩写为pl.。

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