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dynasty

dynasty. 1. A powerful family line that continues for a long time (an Egyptian dynasty). 2. A powerful group of individuals who control a particular industry or field and who control their successors (a literary dynasty) (a banking dynasty).

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national oceanic and atmospheric administration

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. A unit in the U.S. Department of Commerce responsible for monitoring the environment in order to make accurate and timely weather forecasts and to protect life, property, and the environment. • It was established in 1970 under Reorganization Plan No. 4 of 1970 and operates through several agencies: the National

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employer

employer. A person who controls and directs a worker under an express or implied contract of hire and who pays the worker’s salary or wages. Cf. PRINCIPAL(1). [Cases: Master and Servant 1. C.J.S. Apprentices §§ 2, 11; Employer–Employee Relationship §§ 2–3, 6–12.] equal-opportunity employer. An employer who agrees not to discriminate against any job applicant

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eighteenth amendment

Eighteenth Amendment. The constitutional amendment — ratified in 1919 and repealed by the 21st Amendment in 1933 — that prohibited the manufacture, sale, transportation, and possession of alcoholic beverages in the United States. See PROHIBITION(3). [Cases: Intoxicating Liquors 17. C.J.S. Intoxicating Liquors § 35.]

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lead lag study

lead-lag study. A survey used to determine the amount of working capital that a utility company must reserve and include in its rate base, by comparing the time the company has to pay its bills and the time taken by its customers to pay for service. • The term comes from the phrases “lead time”

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grubstake contract

A contract between two parties in which one party provides the grubstake — money and supplies — and the other party prospects for and locates mines on public land. • Each party acquires an interest in the mine as agreed to in the contract. Grubstake contracts are used chiefly in the western United States. In

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