非现金对价(资本)
非现金对价(资本) 英语:non-cash consideration (capital) 法语:contrepartie autre qu’en espèces 德语:bargeldlose Stammeinlage 意大利语:apporto di capitale senza esborso di contante 西班牙语:aportación no dineraria
非现金对价(资本) 英语:non-cash consideration (capital) 法语:contrepartie autre qu’en espèces 德语:bargeldlose Stammeinlage 意大利语:apporto di capitale senza esborso di contante 西班牙语:aportación no dineraria
proceeds n. 收入;收益 指因出售财产或从事其他商业活动所得的收益,如变卖财产所得的价款。收益有别于其他类型的附带〔collateral〕担保物,即收益构成的附带担保物之存在形式已发生变更,如,当一农民借贷并以收获的小麦作为债权人的担保利益时,小麦即为附带担保物;当农民再以小麦换取拖拉机时,该拖拉机则是小麦的收益。
judicial-economy exception. An exemption from the final-judgment rule, by which a party may seek immediate appellate review of a nonfinal order if doing so might establish a final or nearly final disposition of the entire suit. See FINAL-JUDGMENT RULE. [Cases: Appeal and Error 68; Federal Courts 572. C.J.S. Appeal and Error §§ 82–84.]
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spam. Unsolicited commercial e-mail (UCE). • Most states have some form of antispam law, usu. prohibiting advertisers from misrepresenting or concealing an e-mail’s origin and purpose. In 2004, the much-criticized CAN-SPAM Act of 2003 became federal law. 15 USCA § 7701.
carryover. An income-tax deduction (esp. for a net operating loss) that cannot be taken entirely in a given period but may be taken in a later period (usu. the next five years). — Also termed loss carryover; tax-loss carryover; carryforward; loss carryforward; tax-loss carryforward. Cf. CARRYBACK. [Cases: Internal Revenue 3438, 3439; Taxation 1043. C.J.S. Internal
look-and-feel protection. Copyright protection of the images generated or revealed when one activates a computer program. [Cases: Copyrights and Intellectual Property 10. 4. C.J.S. Copyrights and Intellectual Property §§ 11–12, 16, 92, 101.]
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A suretyship in which specified property can be taken, but the surety is not answerable in damages. [Cases: Principal and Surety 65. C.J.S. Principal and Surety § 70.]
Lackey claim. A prisoner’s assertion that incarceration on death row for a protracted period is cruel and unusual punishment. Lackey v. Texas, 514 U.S. 1045, 115 S.Ct. 1421 (1995) (denying cert.). [Cases: Sentencing and Punishment 1795. C.J.S. Criminal Law §§ 1591–1592.]