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bad man theory

bad-man theory. The jurisprudential doctrine or belief that a bad person’s view of the law represents the best test of what the law actually is because that person will carefully calculate precisely what the rules allow and operate up to the rules’ limits. • This theory was first espoused by Oliver Wendell Holmes in his […]

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statement of facts

statement of facts. A party’s written presentation of the facts leading up to or surrounding a legal dispute, usu. recited toward the beginning of a brief. “The statement of facts is another of those critical parts of the brief …. Two principles are at war in drafting the statement of facts. First, judges want and

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tend

tend, vb. 1. To be disposed toward (something). 2. To serve, contribute, or conduce in some degree or way; to have a more or less direct bearing or effect. 3. To be directed or have a tendency to (an end, object, or purpose).

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stet processus

stet processus (stet pr[schwa]-ses-[schwa]s), n. [Law Latin “let the process stand”] Hist. 1. A record entry, similar to a nolle prosequi, by which the parties agree to stay further proceedings. 2. The agreement between the parties to stay those proceedings. • This was typically used by a plaintiff to suspend an action rather than suffer

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constructive condition

A condition contained in an essential contractual term that, though omitted by the parties from their agreement, a court has supplied as being reasonable in the circumstances; a condition imposed by law to do justice. • The cooperation of the parties to a contract, for example, is a constructive condition. — Also termed implied-in-law condition;

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competition

competition. The struggle for commercial advantage; the effort or action of two or more commercial interests to obtain the same business from third parties. fair competition. Open, equitable, and just competition between business competitors. horizontal competition. Competition between a seller and its competitors. • The Sherman Act prohibits unrea-sonable restraints on horizontal competition, such as

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