违约
违约 英语：breach of contract 法语：inexécution (rupture) de contrat 德语：Vertragsbruch 意大利语：inadempienza contrattuale, rottura di contratto 西班牙语：incumplimiento de contrato
breach of contract
breach of contract
breach of contract 违反合同；违约 没有合法根据而不履行构成合同全部或部分的允诺，通常表现为拒绝履行、不履行、迟延履行或不当履行等形式。拒绝履行可以发生在合同履行当日，也可发生在合同履行之前，此时构成预期违约〔anticipatory breach〕。合同一方违约，另一方有权要求其承担违约损害赔偿责任，并有权解除或终止合同，在某些案件中还可经由法院作出强制履行〔specific performance〕判决使合同得以实际履行。(→damages；performance)
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breach of contract
Violation of a contractual obligation by failing to perform one’s own promise, by repudiating it, or by interfering with another party’s performance. [Cases: Contracts 312, 315. C.J.S. Contracts § 561.]
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