defensor civitatis
defensor civitatis 〈拉〉(罗马法)(罗马帝国的)城市保护人；负责公共安全的罗马官员 其职责是保护人民免受地方官吏的枉法裁判和侮辱及放贷人的盘剥。对小额金钱纠纷和轻罪拥有类似法官的权力，对执行遗嘱和财产转让拥有类似公证官〔notary〕的权力。
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DEFENSOR CIVITATIS
defensor civitatis
defensor civitatis (di-fen-s[schwa]r siv-i-tay-tis). [Latin “defender of the city”] Roman law. An officer conducting public business, including protecting people, esp. the poor, from legal injustices, adjudicating certain minor offenses and pecuniary matters, and acting as a notary in the execution of a will or other transfer. — Often shortened to defensor.
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