FIRST AMENDMENT

first amendment

First Amendment. The constitutional amendment, ratified with the Bill of Rights in 1791, guaranteeing the freedoms of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition. [Cases: Constitutional Law 82(3). C.J.S. Constitutional Law §§ 455, 457–459, 503, 619–632, 635–648.]

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First Amendment

First Amendment 〈美〉美国宪法第一条修正案 1791年被正式批准。该条修正案确立了在民主政府的自由社会里所必需的四项基本自由:宗教信仰和宗教活动自由、言论自由、出版自由以及和平集会和请愿自由权。过去认为此项修正案是为了限制中央政府的权力,但通过美国宪法第十四条修正案的正当法律程序条款此项修正案被扩大适用到各州。

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