personal defense
personal defense 属人抗辩 合同之诉中的一种普通抗辩，诸如未给付对价或未履行合同规定的条件。但在票据关系中，票据的出票人不得对正当持票人提出该种抗辩。此外，对于正当拥有财产的受让人亦不得适用属人抗辩。故亦称有限抗辩〔limited defense〕。
personal defense
personal defense
An ordinary defense in a contract action — such as failure of consideration or nonperformance of a condition — that the maker or drawer of a negotiable instrument is precluded from raising against a person who has the rights of a holder in due course. • A personal defense can be asserted only against a