POSTLIMINIUM

postliminium

postliminium 〈拉〉 (1)(罗马法)复境权;恢复公民权 罗马法的一项原则,即恢复公民的权利或身份时,效力溯及其被剥夺或丧失之时,尤指对被敌国俘虏后逃回罗马的公民,视同未曾被俘往国外,并恢复其全部权利。 (2)(国际法)战后财产复归权;战后权利恢复 一项国际法原则,指战时处于敌国控制下的人员、财产及领土被敌国放弃或由第三国收复时,应归还原主权国或返还原权利人。 (→jus postliminii)

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postliminium

postliminium (pohst-l[schwa]-min-ee-[schwa]m), n. [fr. Latin post “after” + limen “threshold”] 1. Roman & civil law. The reentering of one’s residence. 2. Roman & civil law. The doctrine that a restoration of a person’s lost rights or status relates back to the time of the original loss or deprivation, esp. in regard to the restoration of

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