restitutio in integrum 〈拉〉恢复原状 １在罗马法中，由罗马执政官经受害一方的请求，依据公平原则，批准撤销依法有效的合同或交易，或批准恢复当事人原有的地位或法律关系。也指经败诉一方的申请，将案件恢复至原来状态，以便重新审理。该词有时仍在美国法律、尤其是路易斯安那州的法律中使用，法院以此依据公平原则，撤销合同，恢复原状；２船舶碰撞的最高赔偿额，即碰撞前和碰撞后船舶价值的差额，等于必要的修理费用加减少的收入。
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restitutio in integrum (res-t[schwa]-t[y]oo-shee-oh in in-t[schwa]-gr[ schwa]m). [Latin] Roman & civil law. Restoration to the previous condition or the status quo. • In Roman law, a praetor could accomplish this by annulling a contract or transaction that was strictly legally valid but inequitable and by restoring the parties to their previous legal relationship. The phrase
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