temporary restraining order 〈美〉临时禁止令 １在紧急情况下，在法庭可对原告要求签发临时禁制令〔preliminary injunction〕的申请进行听审之前，为防止原告的权利受到即时的、不可弥补的损害而发布的要求当事人维持现状或者禁止一定行为的命令。此命令依一方当事人的申请即可发出，在某些情况下也不需提前通知对方当事人；２在双方当事人均能够参加的情况下对要求发布禁止令〔restraining order〕的申请进行听审之前，为保护一方当事人免受即时的暴力或暴力威胁而应该方当事人的请求发布的临时性保护令。
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temporary restraining order. 1. A court order preserving the status quo until a litigant’s application for a preliminary or permanent injunction can be heard. • A temporary restraining order may sometimes be granted without notifying the opposing party in advance. Cf. emergency protective order under PROTECTIVE ORDER. [Cases: Injunction 150. C.J.S. Injunctions §§ 10, 16,
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