provincial synod
A synod composed of clergy from a single province. — Also termed convocation.
synodales testes (sin-[schwa]-day-leez tes-teez), n. [Law Latin “synods-men”] Hist. Persons who gave evidence at synods (or later at visitations), informing them of misconduct by clergy or laity.
synodal (sin-[schwa]-d[schwa]l), n. 1. A collection of ordinances of diocesan synods. 2. A tribute of money given by clergy to a bishop at the Easter visitation.
synod (sin-[schwa]d).Eccles. law. An ecclesiastical council lawfully assembled to determine church matters; esp., a meeting of several adjoining presbyteries in the Presbyterian church. [Cases: Religious Societies 4. C.J.S. Religious Societies §§ 2, 5, 7–13.] diocesan synod (dy-os-[schwa]-s[schwa]n). A synod composed of clergy from one diocese. general synod. A synod composed of bishops from all nations.
synodales testes 〈拉〉主教区会议证人 指在主教区会议上提出证据的人,在古代由城市和乡村的教长担任,其职责之一即是向教区会议报告俗人和教士中行为不端的事件。此后,证人指每个堂区的一个牧师和两三名俗人。后来由堂区俗人执事〔churchwardens〕或副执事〔sidesmen〕履行此职责。
General Synod of the Church of England 〈英〉英格兰国教公会议 1970年对「英格兰国教全国大会」〔National Assembly of the Church of England or the Church Assembly〕更名和重组而建立的机构,由坎特伯雷和约克两郡的教牧人员代表会议〔convocation〕合并而成的一个主教院〔House of Bishops〕即上院,一个教士院〔House of Clergy〕即下院,以及依据代表法则选举产生的俗人院〔House of Laity〕组成。它一年至少开两次会,研究与英格兰国教会有关的事务并为此制定法规。这些法规是通过《公会议法》〔Acts of Synod〕、命令或规则制定的,以及原来由教牧人员代表会议和议会通过的教会法规。
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synod n. (教会法) (1)宗教会议;公会议 分为四种:1由各国主教出席的全球公会议;2某国神职人员的公会议;3某教省的神职人员的公会议,现亦称作教牧人员代表会议〔convocation〕;4主教区会议。 (2)(教区)长老会议;长老会法院 由主教和至少三个长老组成。它与普世公会议不同,只由部分神职人员代表组成。该组织在长老制教会中是中间一级的行政与司法机关,亦属于其司法系统,处于教务评议会〔presbytery〕和最高立法机构长老会全会〔general assembly〕之间,可以接受对下级会议所作判决的上诉,亦可对其他案件制定出纠正法令。
synodal n. 复活节捐税 主教或大主教在复活节巡查时由神职人员向其缴纳的捐税,也称作synodies,被1963年《教会管辖法》〔Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction Measure〕废弃。