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bargain

bargain n. (1)协议;协定 指当事人之间就相互交换允诺或行为达成一致。它不一定是合同〔contract〕,因其可能缺乏对价或属于非法交易。它的范围又窄于agreement,因其不能适用于所有的意思表示一致的场合。 (2)交易的条件 v. (3)讨价还价;谈判 (4)用…作交易

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xenodochium

xenodochium (zen-[schwa]-d[schwa]-kI-[schwa]m or -dok-ee-[schwa]m), n. [fr. Greek xenos “a guest” + dochein “to receive”] Roman law. 1. An inn. 2. A hospital. • This was a charitable institution to which donations and legacies might validly be given. — Also termed xenodochion; xenodocheum; xenodochy.

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modus vivendi

modus vivendi (moh-d[schwa]s vi-ven-dIor -dee). [Latin “means of living (together)”] Int’l law. A temporary, provisional arrangement concluded between subjects of international law and giving rise to binding obligations on the parties. “[Modus vivendi] is an instrument of toleration looking towards a settlement, by preparing for or laying down the basis of a method of living

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permutatio

permutatio (p[schwa]r-myoo-tay-shee-oh), n. [Latin “exchange”] Roman law. An agreement for barter or exchange. • The agreement became binding as soon as one party had transferred ownership of his thing to the other. Pl. permutationes (p[schwa]r-myoo-tay-shee-oh-neez).

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notice filing

notice filing. The perfection of a security interest under Article 9 of the UCC by filing only a financing statement, as opposed to a copy or abstract of the security agreement. • The financing statement must contain (1) the debtor’s signature, (2) the secured party’s name and address, (3) the debtor’s name and mailing address,

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adjust

adjust, vb. 1. To determine the amount that an insurer will pay an insured to cover a loss. 2. To arrive at a new agreement with a creditor for the payment of a debt. [Cases: Insurance 3234. C.J.S. Insurance §§ 1345–1347.]

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