AGGRAVATION

aggravation

aggravation. 1. The fact of being increased in gravity or seriousness. 2. Eccles. law. A censure threatening the recipient with an increase in the penalties associated with excommunication, usu. because the recipient disre-garded an earlier sentence. • For example, a person who spurned a sentence of excommunication might be sub-jected to an anathema (a formal […]

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aggravation

aggravation n. 趋重情节 使犯罪或不法行为的严重性增加的情节。犯罪的主体、犯罪的动机、犯罪的行为方式、犯罪的后果及犯罪的其他情况都可能使犯罪情节加重,如为强奸目的而进行的攻击、持械攻击、造成实际的人身伤害的暴力攻击、警察盗窃等。犯罪前科有时也被视为趋重情节。趋重情节犯罪的被害人在诉讼中可以请求增加损害赔偿金。

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